Testers now work together with developer testing and automation very changes manual testing in many ways. If you are new to the domain of automation testing, the organization that just hired you would expect you to quickly, think outside the box, and be able to detect bugs or provide a solution that is not thought of. But with only basic knowledge of testing, how can you become a successful test automation engineer that is different from their predecessors? What is the skill to become a successful automation tester in 2021? Let's find out.
Skills # 1 For Tester Automation - Programming Language ...!
When I started my work as a manual tester, I didn't like to encode it much. However, when I gradually switched to the automation domain, it became very clear to me that without some basic understanding of programming languages, there was no way for me to write a logical automation test script.
Having a little background in programming will not only simplify the automation script, but it will also help you improve communication with the developer. Not only that, but you can also participate in testing in-depth functionality, after testing the unit is complete. Now, to achieve skill # 1 for automation testers, there are 2 different aspects, and how much knowledge of programming needed depends on your role and where you see yourself in the industry after several years. The aspect is
Design a framework
You are required to have a comprehensive understanding and coding skills in C #, Python, Java, Perl, SQL, XML and HTML, and CSS. Although, what language should you depend on the programming language used by developers in the project. For example, if the project is on Ruby, you must have at least the basic knowledge behind the basics of Ruby. Here are the top programming languages that are useful for testers.
Create a test script
Do you have to have programming knowledge or not, in this phase depending on the automation framework used? If your organization uses spec flow or cucumber for testing automation, scripts can be written in ordinary English where you don't need to think of backend logic or coding. Just having enough knowledge about the selenium web driver is enough. However, if you use UFT or QTP, you must have comprehensive knowledge about programming. The following is the Selenium WebDriver tutorial for cross-browser testing.
To become a skilled automation tester, you will be asked to have a sharp eye and experience in manual testing too. Remember the following!
The human perspective is important
Every time something looks a little off when testing, the human eye can detect it easily. Visual problems are difficult to detect using automation scripts. Viewing software from a real-time user perspective helps testers to identify UI and test usability to find bugs which are a difficult feature to be programmed in automation scripts.
Some tests can only be done manually
Automation is a machine and machine only does what it is told. A complicated test requires a lot of preparation and planning and also has a certain limit. The script then follows the protocol and tests the appropriate application, ad-hoc testing helps testers to answer questions such as "what happens when I follow X instead. It helps the tester to think and test using an outdoor approach box, which is difficult to programmable in automation scripts. Even visual cross-browser testing requires a manual approach. Instead of depending on the automatic script to find out the visual difference, you can check the problem manually either by testing on browsers and real or even better devices, using a cross-based testing tool such as caption which allows you to test your website smoothly in thousands of different combinations of operating systems
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