Needless to say, there has been significant growth in the use of websites to get information in recent years. As a result, there is also an increase in the range of channels or media where this website is accessed. When we talk about the media, we talk about various devices (desktop and handheld), various types of browsers used by users to access this website, etc.
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From the user's perspective, they want to adopt a combination of perfect browsers that will give them the most smooth surfing experience. However, from the developer's perspective, when they build a website, they cannot allow their bias to the browser to influence their development process.
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They need to build or code websites in such a way that it makes it perfect in all types of browsers and devices. This is where the problem lies in the developer. They cannot go around fiddling with each type of browser and some of their versions all day.
A report by Statcounter in 2020 shows that the market share captured by the Chrome browser is 64.6%. However, browsers such as safari and Firefox also take a large part of the market. Certain browsers may be popular in one geographical area, but not in the other. Therefore, developers must test their websites for all types of browsers before they spread it for production.
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What is cross-browser compatibility testing?
Cross-browser compatibility testing is an approach adopted by the QA team to test the overall effectiveness of browsers in all popular browsers on the market.
After carrying out a thorough cross-browser compatibility test, they can be sure that all popular browsers make responsive components on their websites such as forms, images, paragraphs of text, etc. Efficient. After discussing what cross-browser tests, let's now skim through some reason why it's necessary?
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Why do we have to adopt cross-browser compatibility testing?
Each and each website must be tested for cross-browser compatibility before playing directly to production. Let's consider the scenario. Suppose you are a website developer and you have used all kinds of techniques such as media query in CSS, etc. To ensure that your website is very responsive.
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Now, you just need to ask a simple question? How do you know that your website will be responsive in all other browsers too? You have tested your website may be in your favorite Chrome or Firefox browser and some devices like your cellphone and laptop. Or you might use different screen sizes through the inspection elements or other tools. But the question still remains the same.
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There are many browsers available on the market, each of which has several different versions and standards. There may be some HTML features that you have used on your website and work well in several browsers, but may not make others. For example, WebM media format is not supported by Safari. IE and EDGE do not support the placeholder components in HTML. There are many similar examples.
Therefore, it is very important that you run or test your browser in the most popular browsers and their versions. You might think that this is crazy. How can we test the website in all browsers simultaneously because it is practically impossible? Okay, let's explain this too.
Problems with cross-browser compatibility testing
As discussed above, there are a large number of browsers and versions each with different standards. So how do we test our website in all these browsers? Well, if we think about testing the cross-browser manual for our website, then you might finally scratch your head afterwards after you start.
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